Anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis is a serious, life-threatening allergic reaction that occurs when the immune system overreacts to a harmless substance, known as an allergen. Most commonly, anaphylactic reactions are to foods, insect stings, medications and latex. Common symptoms include hives, rash, swelling of the throat, ears, mouth, tongue, difficulty breathing and itchiness.
Anaphylaxis is commonly treated with a prompt injection of epinephrine, and an immediate visit to the hospital emergency room. Without proper treatment, anaphylaxis can be fatal.
Consulting with an allergist is the best way to ensure accurate diagnosis and successful management of anaphylactic allergies. At Shepherd Allergy, located in Huntington, WV, we’re here to help you or your child identify possible sources of your anaphylactic reaction and create an action plan, so you’re prepared in the event of an emergency.
If you suspect you may be suffering from this condition, schedule an appointment with Dr. Shepherd for diagnosis and treatment. Now treating patients in the Huntington and Barboursville areas of West Virginia, as well as surrounding Tristate regions of southern Ohio and eastern Kentucky.
Severe Allergies Require Specialized Care.
If you or your child is experiencing a severe allergic reaction, seek EMERGENCY medical attention immediately.
Common Triggers
Foods
Peanuts
Tree nuts
Fish
Shellfish
Eggs
Fruits
Insect Stings
Wasp stings
Bee stings
Medicine
Antibiotics
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Latex
Symptoms
Symptoms of anaphylaxis usually start within 5-30 minutes of contact with an allergen. Sometimes symptoms may take longer to present themselves. Warning signs of anaphylaxis may include any of the following:
Red rash, with hives/welts, that is usually itchy (It is possible to have a severe allergic reaction without skin symptoms.)
Swollen throat or swollen areas of the body
Wheezing
Passing out
Chest tightness
Trouble breathing, cough
Hoarse voice
Trouble swallowing
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Stomach cramping
Pale or red color to the face and body
Important Reminder
If you suspect you are having an anaphylactic allergic reaction, please follow these steps quickly:
1. Use an epinephrine auto-injector
2. Call 911 to be transported to nearest emergency room (Immediately AFTER using EpiPen)
3. Don’t wait - your life depends on it!
Diagnosis
Consult with an Allergist
Allergy Testing
Treatment
Avoid allergens that trigger your reactions
Be prepared for an emergency
Keep epinephrine auto-injectors, such as EpiPens, with you at all times